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Guide to Letting Your Property

 

This information has been provided to help you understand the processes involved and the responsibilities you have as a landlord when letting your property. We hope this information answers many of the questions you may have. For further information, or should you require clarification on any point, please contact us.

Mortgage

If your property is mortgaged, then you may need to obtain your mortgagee's written consent to the letting.

Leaseholds

If you are a leaseholder then you may need to obtain the written consent of the freeholder to the letting.

Insurance

It is the landlord’s responsibility to insure the property and any contents you may leave in the property (i.e. furniture, electrical goods). A landlord should always inform their insurers that the property is to be let as this may affect the premium and affect or invalidate the cover. Leasehold properties are usually insured under the block’s building insurance, paid for through the service charge, however, landlords should check this with the freeholder or the building management company.  With freehold properties you will need to have stand alone building insurance.  Tenants may wish to insure any contents which they bring to the property however they are not required to insure any contents you may choose to leave.

Council tax

Council tax is the responsibility of the occupier. You should inform your local authority that you are leaving the property. During vacant periods the charge reverts to the owner but usually at a substantially discounted rate. Please contact the relevant local authority for more information.

Energy Performance Certificate

It is mandatory for all rental properties being marketed to have a Energy Performance Certificate (EPC). This provides a rating for the property showing its energy efficiency and environmental impact on a scale from A-G (A being the most efficient).  Thomas Michael can arrange for an EPC for your property. As the Barbican Estate is a listed building Barbican flats are exempt from requiring an EPC.

Since April 2018, all rental properties under new tenancies need to have a minimum energy performance rating of E or above. From April 2020 this will apply to all tenancies. There are some exemptions, but make sure your property is registered on the National PRS Exemptions register if they apply to you. Further information from the Government on this new minimum rating and applicable exemptions can be found here: Click here  

Deposit and tenancy deposit scheme

A deposit (usually equivalent to 5 weeks rent) is taken from a tenant prior to the start of a tenancy. This is to cover breakages, missing items and any damage over and above normal wear and tear. All deposits taken on an Assured Shorthold Tenancy are required to be held according to the terms of a tenancy deposit scheme. We provide the deposit to you as it is your responsibility to register it with one of the schemes.  We are happy to advise you of the various schemes and details of these schemes are set out here:  Click here . The deposit is refunded to the tenant (less any deductions) after the end of the tenancy.

Inventory and schedule of condition

It is advisable that an inventory of contents and schedule of condition be prepared, in order to avoid any misunderstanding or dispute at the end of a tenancy. Without an inventory and schedule of condition it may be difficult for a landlord to prove any loss, damage, or significant deterioration of the property or contents. Thomas Michael can arrange for the inventory and schedule of condition to be prepared.

Income tax

When the landlord is resident in the UK, it is entirely his responsibility to inform HMRC of rental income received, and to pay any income tax due. Many lettings expenses can be offset against tax on the rental income. These include letting agents fees, insurance, ground rent, legal and accounting costs, loan interest, wear and tear and repairs.

Where the landlord is resident outside the UK during a tenancy, unless an exemption certificate is held, the tenant (or the letting agent where he is collecting the rent and forwarding on to the landlord) is obliged to retain and forward to HMRC an amount equal to the basic rate of income tax from rental received, less certain expenses.

Further information may be obtained from HMRC: Click here

Right to Rent

From 1 February 2016, all private landlords in England will have to check new tenants have the right to be in the UK before renting out their property. Under Right to Rent, landlords or their agents should check identity documents for all new tenants and take copies. For further information please: Click here and Click here .






Section 21 Notices

Section 21 of the Housing Act 1988 contains the rules concerning the termination of an Assured Shorthold Tenancy by a landlord and the notice required to be served on a tenant under these rules was commonly known as a ‘Section 21 Notice’, however, a Form 6A is now to be used to serve a notice under Section 21. Since 1 October 2015 there have been changes to these rules that all landlords should be aware of and we summarise the main changes here:

  • It is no longer be possible to serve a Section 21 Notice until the tenant has lived in the property for a minimum of four months. This is designed to stop landlords serving a Section 21 Notice as soon as a tenant moves in.

  • A Section 21 Notice will only be valid for six months from the date it was given. This means that if the tenant doesn’t leave, possession proceedings must be commenced within six months of the service of the Section 21 Notice.

  • Landlords will be unable to serve a Section 21 Notice in circumstances where it is in breach of its legal obligations to a tenant. This includes obligations as to the condition of the property, the health and safety of the occupants, failure to provide an EPC, a ‘How to Rent’ guide (see below) or a valid gas certificate for the property.

 

  • In addition, where a tenant has raised a complaint to the landlord or agent in writing about the condition of the property there are also restrictions against the service and reliance upon a Section 21 Notice.

 

We link you here to the Form 6A: Click here

 
Government information guide
 
From 1 October 2015, ‘How to Rent’ guides have to be served to all tenants commencing a new tenancy from 1st October 2015. We link you to government produced guide: Click here
 
Tower Hamlets Landlord Licensing Scheme
 
From 1 October 2016, all privately rented property in a large part of LB Tower Hamlets needs to be licensed. For more information on this and to see if your property is caught by this: Click here 

 

Finally, we link you to the Government’s general information on being a private rental landlord: Click here

The information provided here is only a guide and independent professional advice should be sought if you require clarification on any matter.

 

 

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